| 1. Two or more positions report to one manager | Allowed | Create separate Position IDs for each subordinate seat and point each to the same manager Position ID. | Typical team structure. |
| 2. One employee supervises several teams | Allowed if structurally intended | Keep one manager position if the role genuinely owns those teams; child positions can come from different teams/sub-teams. | Useful for small organisations before dedicated team heads are hired. |
| 3. A functional manager is not yet mapped to an employee | Keep the manager position Vacant | Subordinate positions may still report to the vacant manager position. Do not redirect the structure to a random person only because the seat is empty. | Preserves target-state design. |
| 4. A manager position does not exist at the next immediate level | Use the nearest appropriate higher approved position | Do not create a fake intermediate layer only to force L30 → L40 → L50. | Levels may be intentionally skipped. |
| 5. Team roles report to a department-level manager | Allowed | Use team/sub-team 00 for the manager seat where the role genuinely covers the full department/team. | Common for shared functional heads. |
| 6. Two founders both want to appear “at the top” | Use one operational root | Map one CEO/MD/root for the primary hierarchy. A co-founder can be another CXO/Founder position or a governance role. | Prevents two-parent trees. |
| 7. Board / investors exist above management | Treat as governance, not daily line management | They may appear as separate governance nodes or categories and should not automatically become the Reports To for all employees. | The uploaded grade master separates Board Members and Investors. |
| 8. One person is CEO and CTO in an early-stage company | Create two separate seats; map the same person to both only if the product permits multi-position occupancy | Do not merge the structural roles into one ID if the 2-year plan expects them to become separate hires. | Keeps future hiring plan intact. |
| 9. An employee is promoted | Move the employee to the new Position ID | The old seat becomes vacant or is closed/end-dated. Do not rewrite the old Position ID. | Preserves history. |
| 10. An employee transfers departments | Map the employee to a position in the new department | Do not change the department code of an old historical Position ID just to follow the employee. | Position belongs to structure, not person. |
| 11. A role is temporarily handled by an acting manager | Keep the original position and record acting assignment separately if supported | Do not permanently change all child reporting lines for a short-term absence. | Useful for leave or recruitment gaps. |
| 12. A team is merged or split during reorganisation | Create/effective-date the new structure and retire old seats | Avoid recycling old codes or silently changing their meaning. | Supports audit history. |
| 13. A cross-functional project needs two managers | Keep one primary Reports To; manage project accountability outside the line hierarchy | Do not create dual primary parents merely for a temporary project. | Project structure and org structure serve different purposes. |
| 14. A position is planned for next year but not hired yet | Create as Planned/Vacant if it is part of the approved 2-year structure | Do not add a dummy employee. | Enables headcount planning. |
| 15. A department has only one person today | Create the future position structure only to the level justified by the 2-year plan | Avoid creating unnecessary layers just because the template contains them. | Keeps the org lean. |
| 16. A person has many direct reports | System may allow it; review span of control | If the number becomes difficult to manage, introduce a genuine team lead/manager layer rather than arbitrary hierarchy. | No universal number suits every function. |
| 17. A team code is no longer used | Retire the code; do not reuse it for a different meaning | Reusing codes can make historical Position IDs ambiguous. | Stable master data is essential. |
| 18. Two positions need the same title and same grade | Allowed | Create separate serial numbers for each seat. | Headcount is position count, not unique title count. |
| 19. A contractor or advisor needs to appear in the chart | Use a separate worker/contractor category or designated level/type | Do not force all external roles into the employee grade ladder if the framework distinguishes them. | Keeps employment type clear. |
| 20. An employee leaves | Unmap the person; keep the position Vacant unless the role itself is removed | Do not delete the position just because the incumbent exits. | This is the core benefit of position-based design. |